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Art, Illustration, Astrology, Zodiac Signs, Gouache, c. 1960s

Astrology Zodiac Signs Diagram
c. 1960s-70s
Watercolor and gouache on paper, with small round mylar overlay
26.25 x 25.5 inches

Original 1960s visually stunning illustration art depicting the 12 signs of the zodiac in the context of astrology. Each sign is rendered according classical mythology as typically used in identifying the particular constellation after which the sign is named and designed. For example Pisces is shown as two fish and Gemini as twins. The elaborate and detailed concentric circular wheel-form design arrays illustrations of each sign against one of 12 different bold solid colored backgrounds. The outer border beyond the zodiac signs names each sign in transparent white letters against different colored backgrounds in oblong rounded shapes. The design is centered on a 12-pointed star, with each point corresponding to one of 12 planetary symbols set in an inner circle in white, against colored triangles. Each is depicted within a ring with the names of the planets in somewhat distorted letters. In the very center circle is a drawing based on Leonardo da Vinci’s Vitruvian Man. The symmetry of the round design scheme brings the disparate images and information together in a powerful and cohesive overall image.

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Description

This artwork was originally accompanied by notations at the outer edge of the border giving three personality aspects of people born under each zodiac sign in accordance with standard practices in astrology. These presumably were meant to be typeset with the design upon publication. For example, a person born under the sign of Taurus is said to be “considerate, helpful, inventive.” Pisces are “independent, fearless and freedom-loving.” The apparent reason for the outer wheel of zodiac signs corresponding to the inner one of planets is that astrology relates zodiac signs and planets by assigning each sign a ruling planet that influences its characteristics. In astrology personality traits are said to be determined by the placement of constellations in specific positions relative to the Earth at the time of a person’s birth, which then assigns a zodiac sign and element to them. Each zodiac sign is grouped into one of four elements — Fire, Earth, Air, or Water — which are believed to impart distinct, overarching characteristics to people born under them. For instance, fire signs are considered passionate and energetic, while earth signs are seen as grounded and practical.

The artwork design is rendered consistent with aspects of so-called psychedelic art. For example the illustrations, though based on classical mythology, have an Art Nouveau-influenced style often employed in 1960s and 1970s art. Other aspects of psychedelic art employed in this work include use of a full spectrum of vibrant and contrasting colors that are somewhat clashing as well as the overall intricacy of the complicated design, all with the net effect of being visually strong if not somewhat  overwhelming. In addition, consistent with psychedelic art of this period, the fonts of the text names are distorted in size and form within irregular shapes.

Condition: Generally very good with the usual overall light toning, handling wear. Issued in two sheets, now professionally joined on the back with mulberry paper by professional restorer. Small circular mylar overlay with names of planets. Some minor stains from former tape joining on the back showing through the front, particularly in the margins, can largely be matted out when framed.

Additional information

Century

20th Century