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Etching from a series of prints illustrating Greek and Roman terra cotta vases in the collection of Sir William Hamilton. The prints in this work showed British and European audiences recent archaeological discoveries of the art of antiquity.
Sir William Hamilton (1730-1806) was a prominent collector and enthusiast of the arts and sciences at the height of the Age of Enlightenment. Born to an aristocratic Scottish family, he assembled one of the world's finest collections of Greek and Roman antiquities as British Envoy Extraordinaire to the two Sicilies from 1764-1800. Most of the antiquities he collected came from excavations in Southern Italy and Sicily, and he later sold the majority to the British Museum. In 1766, he watched the excavation of the Trebbia Tomb, and decided to produce accurate drawings of the vases found there. The glories of his vase collection were recorded in color-plate folios, which served as souvenirs for the great libraries of Grand Tour travelers and patrons, and provided inspiration to decorative art designers in England, such as Josiah Wedgwood. View a portrait of Hamilton by Sir Joshua Reynolds.
References:
Burgess, June. "Sir William Hamilton: a Scottish Neapolitan." IRC-CNR Napoli. http://www.irc.na.cnr.it/CI/26symp/hamilton.html (14 June 2002).
"Italy on the Grand Tour: Witness Ceremonies and Theater." J. Paul Getty Trust. 2001. http://www.getty.edu/art/exhibitions/grand_tour/t7_spectacle.html (14 June 2002).