{"id":30782,"date":"2021-04-06T17:39:50","date_gmt":"2021-04-06T21:39:50","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.georgeglazer.com\/wpmain\/?post_type=product&#038;p=30782"},"modified":"2023-12-30T22:44:56","modified_gmt":"2023-12-31T03:44:56","slug":"portrait-historical-american-presidents-lincoln-memorial-allegory-antique-print-philadelphia-1865","status":"publish","type":"product","link":"https:\/\/www.georgeglazer.com\/wpmain\/product\/portrait-historical-american-presidents-lincoln-memorial-allegory-antique-print-philadelphia-1865\/","title":{"rendered":"Portrait, Historical, American, Presidents, Lincoln, Memorial Allegory, Antique Print, Philadelphia, 1865"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Lincoln&#8217;s death occurred as the Civil War was finally reaching its conclusion with Lee&#8217;s surrender to Grant at Appomattox just a few days earlier. The outpouring of grief and gratitude for his leadership inspired numerous images in tribute to a revered fallen leader. The other president who inspired similar quasi-religious depictions as a hero undergoing an apotheosis and ascension to heaven was George Washington. One such popular print, <strong>Apotheosis of Washington<\/strong> after Rembrandt Peale, is in the collection of the Smithsonian Institution. Indeed, Wiest substantially based the Lincoln composition on another version of <strong>The Apotheosis of Washington<\/strong> engraved by John James Barralet after works by Gilbert Stuart, published c. 1800-1802. In the Wiest composition, Washington is replaced by Lincoln and the inscription on the tomb is changed for him.<\/p>\n<p>Daniel T. Wiest was a lithographic artist, who primarily specialized in entomological drawings. He was also the artist for <strong>In Memory of Abraham Lincoln: The Reward of the Just<\/strong> published by William Smith. Born in Germany, he was working as a lithographic artist for the Philadelphia firm of Bowen &amp; Company in the mid 1860s.<\/p>\n<p>William Smith was a Philadelphia print publisher during the second half of the 19th century. He was listed in city directories as a picture framer in 1856 but around 1860 began publishing and distributing genre, historical, religious, and portrait lithographs and chromolithographs. He continued in business until around 1891.<\/p>\n<p>Full publication information: Published by William Smith, Printseller No. 702 South Third St. Phila.<\/p>\n<p>Condition: Generally very good, recently professionally cleaned and deacidified with light remaining, toning, handling, wear.<\/p>\n<p>References:<\/p>\n<p><em>Apotheosis of Washington<\/em>, Metropolitan Museum of Art, https:\/\/www.metmuseum.org\/art\/collection\/search\/365795<\/p>\n<p>Holzer, Harold et al. <em>The Lincoln Image: Abraham Lincoln and the Popular Print.<\/em> Champaign, Illinois: University of Illinois Press, 2005. pp. 198-203.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;In Memory of Abraham Lincoln: the Reward of the Just.&#8221; <em>The Lincoln Collection.<\/em> https:\/\/www.lincolncollection.org\/collection\/creator-author\/item\/?cs=D&amp;creator=D.+T.+Wiest&amp;item=22700 (6 April 2021).<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;Smith, William.&#8221; <em>The Library Company of Philadelphia.<\/em> 2020. https:\/\/digital.librarycompany.org\/islandora\/object\/digitool%3A79800 (6 April 2021).<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;Wiest, Daniel.&#8221; <em>The Library Company of Philadelphia.<\/em> 2020. https:\/\/digital.librarycompany.org\/islandora\/object\/digitool%3A85511?solr_nav%5Bid%5D=ffaa10aa52c0d804e3c1&amp;solr_nav%5Bpage%5D=0&amp;solr_nav%5Boffset%5D=2 (6 April 2021).<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Daniel T. Wiest (born c. 1842) (lithographer)<br \/>\n<strong>In Memory of Abraham Lincoln: The Reward of the Just<\/strong><br \/>\nWilliam Smith, Philadelphia: 1865<br \/>\nLithograph, uncolored<br \/>\n24 x 18.25 inches, image<br \/>\n26.5 x 20 inches, plate mark including title<br \/>\n30.25 x 24 inches, overall<br \/>\n$2,250<\/p>\n<p>Allegorical print of the apotheosis of President Abraham Lincoln, published in the months following his assassination. He is shown receiving &#8220;the reward of the just,&#8221; that is, ascension to heaven. The stylized rendering depicts him rising Christ-like from his open tomb, which is inscribed on the side &#8220;A Lincoln, died April 15th, 1865.&#8221; Lincoln gazes skyward, arms outstretched beneath a heavenly shaft of light. He is seated on a cloud and supported by two winged figures representing Genius and Immortality, and is regarded from below by a bald eagle standing behind the United States shield. Seated in front of the tomb are two mourners guarding the sarcophagus: a Native American brave with headdress, quiver and tomahawk and Liberty, a robed female figure holding a staff supporting a liberty cap (also known as a Phrygian cap). Between them are a suit of discarded armor, a sword and a hatchet. A snake curls around Liberty&#8217;s staff. In the background are allegorical figures of Faith, Hope, and Charity looking on the scene.<\/p>\n<p>Product description continues below.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":30786,"template":"","meta":{"wds_primary_product_brand":0,"wds_primary_product_cat":0,"footnotes":""},"product_brand":[],"product_cat":[932,901,904],"product_tag":[42,8268,3306,2388,7048,8833,3882,2411,4029,867,8834,130,1673,8835,8832],"class_list":{"0":"post-30782","1":"product","2":"type-product","3":"status-publish","4":"has-post-thumbnail","6":"product_cat-americana","7":"product_cat-military","8":"product_cat-portraits","9":"product_tag-19th-century","10":"product_tag-abe-lincoln","11":"product_tag-abraham","12":"product_tag-americana","13":"product_tag-antique-print","14":"product_tag-apotheosis","15":"product_tag-ascension","16":"product_tag-civil-war","17":"product_tag-lincoln","18":"product_tag-lithograph","19":"product_tag-memory","20":"product_tag-philadelphia","21":"product_tag-print","22":"product_tag-reward-of-the-just","23":"product_tag-wiest","24":"post","25":"post-with-thumbnail","26":"post-with-thumbnail-large","28":"first","29":"instock","30":"purchasable","31":"product-type-simple"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.georgeglazer.com\/wpmain\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product\/30782","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.georgeglazer.com\/wpmain\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.georgeglazer.com\/wpmain\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/product"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/www.georgeglazer.com\/wpmain\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product\/30782\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":39489,"href":"https:\/\/www.georgeglazer.com\/wpmain\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product\/30782\/revisions\/39489"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.georgeglazer.com\/wpmain\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/30786"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.georgeglazer.com\/wpmain\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=30782"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"product_brand","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.georgeglazer.com\/wpmain\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_brand?post=30782"},{"taxonomy":"product_cat","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.georgeglazer.com\/wpmain\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_cat?post=30782"},{"taxonomy":"product_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.georgeglazer.com\/wpmain\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_tag?post=30782"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}